The Federal Bureau of Prisons and the Push Against the Union

Mark James • February 2, 2026

In recent years, tensions have been growing between the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) and the unions that represent its correctional officers and staff. Across facilities nationwide, union leaders have raised alarms that management is taking deliberate steps to weaken organized labor’s influence—at a time when employees face some of the most challenging working conditions in the agency’s history.


Reports from union representatives highlight issues such as staffing shortages, forced overtime, safety concerns, and policy changes that seem to bypass collective bargaining agreements. The union argues that instead of working collaboratively with frontline staff to improve conditions, the BOP has increasingly tried to sideline them—cutting back on official time for union duties, limiting access to grievance procedures, and pushing policy shifts without proper negotiation.


For correctional officers and support staff, the union has long been the strongest advocate for workplace rights and safety. When management undermines that role, it doesn’t just impact employees—it risks the stability and security of federal prisons themselves.


The ongoing struggle between the BOP and its workforce raises critical questions about accountability, fairness, and the future of organized labor in federal service. At its core, this isn’t just a fight about contracts—it’s a fight about whether the people working inside America’s prisons will continue to have a voice.